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POLICY DECISIONS 1985 TO 1996

This is an amazing document outlining 93 policy statements adopted by the NSWCCL, either at Annual General Meetings (AGM) or at Committee Meetings (CM) from 1985 to 1996.
The compilation is a useful guide to some of the main issues considered by the CCL from 1985 to 1996. Many principles are still policy. Some of the decisions may seem dated but are a testament to the progress and influence of NSWCCL.

Download policy document here: MS-Word RTF Plain Text


Aids

Confidentiality And Aids

Anonymous Blood Testing For Aids

Age Of Consent Homosexual

ASIO & The Archives Act

Black Deaths In Custody

Breastfeeding

Capital Punishment

Capital Punishment Referendum Bill 1994

Cash Transactions Report Bill 1987

Censorship

ABC Reporting Of Gulf Crisis

Albert Langer

Film

Safe Sex Material

Video Material

Child Welfare Legislation

Courts

Unsworn Dock Statement

Majority Jury Verdicts

Publications Of Artists' Impressions Of Court Proceedings

Trial By Jury

Crime

Arrest

Crimes Photographic Evidence Amendment Bill

Criminal Defamation

Criminal Records Bill 1991 (NSW)

Committals

Community Protection Bill 1994

Conspiracy

Defendant Representation

DNATesting

Extradition Rights

Investigation Of Criminal Offences - Right To Interpreter

Cautioning Of Persons Under Arrest

Electronic Recording Of Police Interviews With Suspects

Motor Traffic (Road Safety) Amendment Act 1987 - Drug Driving

Powers Of Entry Onto Property

Regulatory Offences

Retrospective Legislation

Search Warrants

Summary Offences Act 1988

Chelmsford

Drugs

Decriminalisation Of Drug Use Smoking

Education

Gender Studies

Euthanasia

Living Wills

AGM 1996

Expunging Criminal Records

Free Beach Association (Nude Bathing)

Fine Enforcement Legislation (Amendment) Act

Firearms

Ownership And Possession

Fisheries Regulations

Gaming

Human Embryo Experimentation

ICAC

ICAC Bill

ICAC Act (NSW) And Access To Legal Advice

Televising Of ICAC Proceedings

Industrial Relations

Right To Strike

Industrial Commission NSW

Interference With The DPP

Legal Aid By Ccl

Legal Requirements

Admission Of Legal Practitioners

Legislation

Teoh

Crimes Amendment (Controlled Operations) Bill 1995

Local Government Councils -(Dismissal Of)

Media

Suicide

Privilege

Organ Transplants

Phone-Tapping/ Listening Devices

ICAC Phone Tapping Powers

Federal Listening Devices Legislation

Telephone Tap

Photographs On Drivers' Licences

Police

Police Commissioner

Complaints Against Police- The Ombudsman's Powers

Premature Publicity By Police

Extra Powers

Volunteer Police

Political Advertising

Pornography

Sexually Explicit Material

Prisons & Sentencing

Administration Of Juvenile Detention Centres

Bail (Amendment) Bill 1989

AIDS

CM. 28.08.85

That the council opposes any proposal to criminalise consensual activity by an AIDS carrier who is aware of his or her condition without informing his or her partner of the risks involved and also opposes the proposal to compel the passing of information disclosing the identity of persons carrying AIDS antibodies to government medical authorities. The Council is of the view that enforcement of such a law would be impossible and attempts to enforce it will merely drive underground those people in need of medical assistance and will be a direct encouragement to discrimination against homosexuals.  


Confidentiality and AIDS

CM. 26/4/89

That the police computerised criminal record system should be audited (by NSW Privacy Committee) to ensure that all confidential medical information has been deleted.

CM. 18.01.89

That:

  • No mandatory testing be adopted as policy.
  • Testing and confidentiality be adopted as policy.
  • The Council expresses its concern at the trend to interpret the Bail Act in
  • respect of refusal of bail for persons suffering from AIDS on the ground that
  • they are a danger to society.
  • Medical information on police records be confidential.
  • CCL opposes the inclusion in a citizen's criminal antecedents of his/her medical record.

ANONYMOUS BLOOD TESTING FOR AIDS

28.09.88

That apart from the enormous expense of anonymously testing blood for AIDS it is difficult to see what use the compilation of these statistics could serve. If, for example, it disclosed that the disease is not as widespread as previously thought, then presumably financial resources will be directed away from AIDS sufferers. If it discloses that AIDS is more widespread than previously thought, if that is at all possible, then what more could the Government do than has already been done to warn potential risk groups about the problem? Other nations envy Australia's vigorous efforts to contain the spread of this disease and to treat its sufferers. The taking of blood as part of the medical treatment stands in precisely the same position as the giving of confidential information to your medical practitioner. The blood sample is taken only with the consent of the patient, only those tests to which the patient has agreed may be performed in relation to it and the information from the tests is supplied only to the patient, his or her doctor, or to other persons with the patient's consent.   


AGE OF CONSENT - Homosexual

(CM. 22.11.89)

That the age of consent for homosexual acts between males be lowered to 16 years.


ASIO AND THE ARCHIVES ACT

(CM. 27.3.91)

That:

  • the present position that ASIO records in the open access period (presently 30 years or more old) are available to public access, subject to ASIO's assessment as to whether security reasons require them to be withheld, should not be changed to exclude ASIO records from the Archives Act altogether;
  • public access to ASIO records through the Archives Act is an important aspect of open government and ensuring that government agencies properly serve the public;
  • the only change in the Archives Act which might be changed would be reducing the open access period from 30 years to a substantially shorter period.

BLACK DEATHS IN CUSTODY

(CM. 22.7.87)

That CCL calls on the Federal Government to constitute a Royal Commission or similar inquiry into black deaths in custody and associated social questions, under the Race Power, and this inquiry be given clear constitutional power to proceed and that the terms of reference be widely drawn.


BREASTFEEDING

(CM. 26/6/91)

That the Council supports the right of women to breast feed in public places.


CAPITAL PUNISHMENT

(CM. 24.03.93)

That the CCL is totally opposed to the re-introduction of capital punishment.


Capital Punishment Referendum Bill

(1994 AGM. 26.10.94)

The NSW CCL expresses grave concern at the Capital Punishment Referendum Bill, 1994. We reiterate our stated policy of total opposition to capital punishment and affirm that this Bill is in conflict with Australia's obligations under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Further, we oppose the notion of a referendum to decide the issue, believing that it is the business of Parliament to make laws. We call on all members of the NSW Parliament to oppose this legislation.


CASH TRANSACTIONS REPORT BILL 1987

CM. 27.04.88

That CCL oppose the principle of compulsory reporting of financial transactions to a government agency and oppose the creation of a criminal offence for not reporting suspicions of suspect transactions, however defined.

CM. 22.6.88

That CCL considers that the Bill imposes an unacceptable degree of surveillance over the affairs of individuals within the community. The Bill is unacceptable in that it replaces the law on breach of confidence and defamation with an obligation on bankers to betray confidences in them.


CENSORSHIP

ABC reporting of Gulf Crisis

(CM. 30.1.91)

That, given the varied and contentious issues around the present international situation, we would view with extreme concern any attempt by any official body to stifle or prevent any broad discussion of the issues in public, or the use of any experts in that discussion.

Albert Langer

(CM. 28.2.96)

The NSW CCL fully supports the right of Albert Langer to make the comments he has made. The NSW CCL also condemns the stupidity of that particular part of the Act which prevents people from making such comments.

The Council totally condemns the political gaoling of Albert Langer, supports Amnesty International in declaring him a prisoner of conscience and supports the Victorian Council for Civil Liberties in their campaign for his immediate release. (unanimous)

Film

(CM. 28.08.85)

CCL policy is that all adults have the right to view films unhindered by the actions of the Film Censorship Board.

Safe Sex material

(AGM. 29/10/93)

The CCL condemns Virginia Chadwick's irresponsible censorship of safe sex material in the schools and asks that she rescind the appropriate decisions. Further that the Council should seek a meeting with Mrs Chadwick to discuss this subject.

Video Material

(CM. 27.7.88)

That the CCL opposes the proposed changes to the classification of video cassettes and supports the introduction of a classification of non-violent erotica.


CHILD WELFARE LEGISLATION

CM. 27.5.87

  That the cautioning system be introduced into the legislation with the   following safeguards:- that no admission of guilt be required prior to a   caution being administered, and cautions not be taken into account in   sentencing and that they not be included in a child's record. That the word "immediate" be left in clause 60(1) (a) of the Child (Care and   Protection) Bill 1987 but that a warrant should be obtained in cases that are not immediate, and that YACS officers be given training in the proper and appropriate use of their powers in these circumstances. That parents should not be able to exercise their powers under clause 57(1) (b) without first having been counselled by an appropriate counsellor. That the legislation specifically provide that where there is conflict of the interests of the child and the parent the Children's Court should be empowered to make the appointment and any right of a parent to appoint lawyers in circumstances of conflict should be removed by the court.


COURTS

Unsworn Dock Statement

(CM. 25.8.93)

CCL supports the retention of the unsworn statements.

Majority Jury Verdicts

(CM. 22.2.89)

That CCL expresses its continuing opposition to any change from unanimous jury verdicts in criminal trials.

Publication of Artists' impressions of Court Proceedings

(CM. 27.2.91)

That the making of sketches of persons in criminal and civil courts without the judge making an order to say that such identification should not be made does not constitute any breach of civil liberties.

Trial by Jury

(CM. 22.4.87)

That CCL:

§         Supports applying section 80 to the States and Territories

§         Objects to any reference to capital or corporal punishment in the Constitution as this would give constitutional condonation to those unacceptable forms of punishment,

§         Considers trial by jury be available for:

o       All offences for which the maximum penalty is imprisonment for a period of

o       More than 1 year;

o       Contempt of court offences

o       Offences under defence force law before defence force tribunals

o       Offences of which individuals are charged (as distinct from corporations) and for which a penalty of a fine, forfeiture or other economic detriment which has a serious impact on the economic welfare of the individual is imposed and no penalty of imprisonment is imposed;

§         Objects to the proposal that the Parliaments may make laws for appeals against

§         Acquittals.


CRIME

Arrest

CM. 27.4.88

That CCL:

§         Oppose detention for interrogation   

§         Oppose the proposal to empower the police to demand, under threat of penal sanction, the name and address of anyone who may be able to assist the police with their inquiries into offences which 'may have been or are likely to have been committed.'

§         Recommend the abolition of common law powers of arrest and replacement with

§         Appropriate statutory powers so that the law or arrest is clear and accessible.

Crimes Photographic Evidence Amendment Bill

(CM. 25.2.87)

That CCL opposes the provision in the Act permitting the use of photographs taken in other than traffic offences. That there be a legislative prohibition on continuous surveillance of drivers whether or not they are in breach of the traffic laws.


Criminal Defamation

(CM. 27.4.88)

That CCL request that the offence of criminal defamation be abolished by the repeal of sections 50 to 53 of the Defamation Act. At the same time it would be appropriate to amend s.49 of the Act to abolish the criminal offence of blasphemous, seditious and obscene libel, all of which are inappropriate to a late 20th Century liberal, democratic society.

Criminal Records Bill 1991 (NSW)

(CM. 27.3.91)

That:

§         CCL calls for the extension of the scheme to cover convictions involving   sentences of up to 30 months imprisonment, as applied in Britain, Commonwealth of Australia and Queensland legislation.

§         CCL calls for the introduction of stepped expungement periods so that persons with lesser sentences may have the benefit of expungement before 10 years (eg. British scheme of 5, 7 and 10 years); and Legislation ensuring the expungement of arrest records for persons who are not charged be introduced.

Committals

(CM. 26.4.89)

That committal proceedings are an essential part of the administration of our criminal justice system.


Community Protection Bill 1994

(AGM. 26.10.94)

That the NSW CCL strenuously opposes this legislation.

Conspiracy

(CM. 27.04.88)

That conspiracy should only be available where jurisdictional factors prevent the charge of a substantive offence and that, in those circumstances, only those conspiracies to do acts which are crimes should be chargeable.

Defendant Representation

(AGM. 28.07.93)

The Council states that all persons charged with criminal offences, summary or indictable shall have competent legal representation subject to means.


 DNA Testing

(CM. 27.9.89)

That the CCL recommends that:

§         Section 353A (2) of the Crimes Act (NSW) should be amended so that all non-consensual medical examinations and body cavity searches are conducted in a way that complies with the recommendations of the Australian Law Reform Commission in its report on Criminal Investigation (1975: paras 130-133) and Privacy (1983: paras 172, 1107-1112).

§         Section 353A(2) authorises non-consensual blood tests on persons in custody accused of (any crime or offence). The test is authorised by a police officer of or above the rank of sergeant.

§         The Council proposes that all non-consensual medical tests, including tests done on persons in custody, in relation to gathering evidence for an offence, be conducted as follows: Existing powers of search connected with arrest and search warrants do not authorise officers to undertake non-consensual medical examinations;

§         s.353A (2) Crimes Act should be repealed;

§         Judicial authorisation must be obtained before any non-consensual medical test or body cavity examination; Authorisation may be made by a Magistrate or Judge, but not by a Justice of the Peace;

§         Authorisation may only be granted where there is reasonable cause to suspect that evidence of the commission of an offence, or the likely commission of an offence, will be obtained by that examination or test;

§         Authorisation for non-consensual tests or examinations may only be granted in cases where there is a "serious offence" suspected. "Serious offence" is defined as an offence carrying a penalty of seven or more years imprisonment.

§         (This would cover sexual assaults, except for indecent assault). The Australian Law Reform Commission notes that body searches are more intrusive that telephone tapping, and so should have at least the same procedural requirements as telephone tapping (1983: para 1112).

§         There should be appropriate privacy guidelines relating to the storage and release of information collected during body tests, including DNA tests. The same privacy projections as set out in the Commonwealth Privacy Act would be appropriate, especially as any DNA data bank is likely to have national input and usage.

§         That it is the firm view of this Council that the safeguards should be no less in the case of persons under constraint and in custody. 


Extradition Rights

(CM. 27.5.87)

That the extradition laws be amended to provide to defendants the right to make full answer to the allegations brought against them by foreign countries and to provide expressly for the right to bail pending the outcome of any proceedings taken by the defendant in relation to their extradition.

Investigation of criminal offences- right to interpreter

(CM. 24.07.91)

While the right to an interpreter (s.23N) is the only 'right' not qualified by police powers to defer granting such rights (s.23L), the threshold test is too high.

At present, a person only has a right to an interpreter when: An investigating official believes that a person under arrest ... is unable because of inadequate knowledge of the English language ... to communicate orally with reasonable fluency in that language.

The notion of 'reasonableness' should be removed and the right to an interpreter granted in all cases where the suspect is not completely fluent in English.

Cautioning Of Person Under Arrest

(CM. 24.7.91)

All persons under arrest should be given notice of their rights in writing. For people not fluent in the English language, s23F of the Crimes Act should be amended so that:

§         The qualifying word 'reasonable' should be removed before a transaction is given; and

§         The right to both a written notice of rights in their native language and an oral translation, should be placed in the legislation for non-English speakers.

Electronic Recording of Police Interviews with Suspects

(CM. 30.1.91)

That the NSW Government introduce legislation setting out the rules for taping interviews in NSW, including the rights of persons being questioned to have access to legal advisers, friends, interpreters and medical treatment and that full consultation with interest groups take place prior to introduction.

Motor Traffic (Road Safety) Amendment Act 1987 - Drug Driving

(CM. 24.2.88)

That CCL recommends the repeal of the law until sufficient scientific experimentation is done to show what concentrations of what drugs result in drivers driving in a way that puts themselves and other road users at risk.

Powers of Entry onto Property

(CM. 28.8.91)

The Council calls upon the AG to refer to the NSW Law Reform Commission the issue of powers of non-police government officials to enter private property in order to consolidate the laws along the lines of the search warrant powers consolidation powers in the Search Warrants Act.


Regulatory Offences

(CM. 24.7.91)

The CCL supports the adoption of a regulatory offences scheme in lieu of some criminal law offences which are now dealt with in the criminal courts. In such a scheme the alleged offender would have the alternative of paying a fine or going to court to challenge the grounds for the issue of the infringement notice, with civil methods only used to recover the money (ie. gaol not an option).

Such a scheme could apply, for example to distilling offences under the Distillation Act ss. 10, 12, 34, 73a, 74, 76 which carry penalties of up to $5,000. Many migrants fall foul of these prohibitions on distilling when they make their traditional spirits at home. Person charged under such provisions are dealt with in the commonwealth Local Court and can go on to appeal to the District Court.


Retrospective Legislation

(CM. 25.03.87)

That CCL is fundamentally opposed to the imposition of criminal sanctions retrospectively and cannot envisage any circumstances in which retrospective criminal liability could be imposed.


Search Warrants

(CM. 25.7.90)

The CCL calls upon the Government to amend the Search Warrants Act to restrict the power to issue search warrants to Magistrates and Judges, and to take it away from any other "authorised justices".

Further, CCL opposes any extension of search warrant powers beyond those contained in the present Act.

CCL reserves its comments on the issue of whether conditions should be attached to search warrants which will be executed by specialised and heavily armed squads of police.

Summary Offences Act 1988

(CM. 27.7.88)

CCL calls on the Attorney-General to initiate the legislation necessary to repeal the offences of affray and rout.

CHELMSFORD

(CM. 26.8.87)

That CCL support the Citizens' Committee on Human Rights regarding the unsatisfactory situation concerning Chelmsford Hospital.


 DRUGS

 Decriminalisation Of Drug Use

(CM. 22/1/92)

The Council reaffirms its policy of the decriminalisation of drug use.

Smoking

(AGM. 29.10.93)

This Council believes that any individual's liberty should only be curtailed when it impinges on the liberties of others. We do not oppose the sale of tobacco products to adults. It is a person's right to use any legal substance, but the context of use should be dependent on the comfort of others. Smoking should only be allowed where there is no possibility of passive smoking causing harm or discomfort to others. The onus should be on the smoker to prove no discomfort or irritation to non-smokers. We support the decision of institutions to declare enclosed public areas smoke free. Similarly we support the right of private ownership to declare "smoking permissible" areas providing such areas are well signposted.


EDUCATION

Gender Studies

(AGM. 26.10.94)

That the Council for Civil Liberties calls on the Department of School Education to develop and implement a component of the curriculum on the social and cultural constructions of gender within a framework of Gender Studies.


EUTHANASIA

Living Wills

(AGM. 26.10.94)

The Council for Civil Liberties supports the need to legalise living wills/ advance directives, and to have them centrally registered on a national computer database for access by families, significant others, and doctors.

AGM. 25.10.96

This AGM of the NSWCCL calls on the Premier of New South Wales to establish an all-parties committee with the view to formulating proposals regarding legislation for voluntary euthanasia to be put to the citizens of NSW for endorsement without undue delay.


EXPUNGING CRIMINAL RECORDS

CM. 28.3.90

That the CCL response to the Community Consultation being undertaken by the Privacy Commissioner to requests by bodies to have access to criminal records is as follows:

Exemptions for Employee Selection

§         Non-government employers No access should be granted to non-government bodies. They do not have the right of access under the present laws and the amendments to the Crimes Act should not have the effect of broadening access.

§         Government employers Government bodies not granted access under the Crimes Act should only be granted access by way of Regulations on merit and with the following conditions (which presently apply to NSW government employers access to NSW criminal records):

§         Access should only be granted to records which are 5 years or less old;

§         The government employer should specify each position which would have the power to seek access to such information, and justify it; and

§         In relation to each government position for which the power to access is sought, the applicant should specify those offences for which they seek conviction information (ie. there will not be a general release of all convictions), and its relevance to the work of the position.

Licensing of Individuals

Non Government agencies

§         No exemptions should be granted to non government agencies.

Government Agencies

§         Access should only be granted on merit and according to the conditions set out above in part 1).

Provision of Financial Benefits

§         No exemptions should be granted. The Council notes that all the named organisations which have applied to the Privacy Commissioner for exemption do not at present have right of access to such information.

    Professional and Administrative Needs

§         The only exemption which should be granted is for legal practitioners to obtain a copy of their client's criminal record with their client's written consent and by completing a statutory declaration as to the purpose and use of the information being sought.

    Responsibilities of Custodians of Old Records

§         It cannot be the intention of the 1989 amendments to require libraries and archives bodies to destroy material which may contain references to past convictions, however many such bodies have sought exemption from the Act for fear that they will be in breach of it if they permit public access to their collections, and they have stated that they cannot cull their collections to remove such information.

§         Since the present amendments which come into force on 1 July 1990, appear to place unacceptable limits on freedom of speech and freedom of the press; and the procedure of individual exemptions by way of regulations appears impractical, too time-consuming and too expensive for each library and archive to seek individual exemption under the present Act,

The Council resolves:

That the Federal Attorney General be asked to amend the Act so that the freedom of the libraries and archives to continue to display their collections be preserved; and in the interim, the Privacy Commissioner be asked to publish guidelines as to the interpretations of the Act to ensure that the display of such information by libraries will not be considered a breach of the Act.


CM. 25.7.90

That CCL opposes the proposal of the NSW Government to limit expungement of criminal records to persons sentenced to six months imprisonment or less. The law should apply to all persons who receive a sentence of thirty months or less.

This is the standard length of sentence in Britain, the federal legislation and Queensland. CCL reserves further comment on the proposal until the Bill is released. CCL is concerned that the Bill will contain extensive exemptions and also may permit too much access to criminal records.


FREE BEACH ASSOCIATION

(AGM. 25.10.95)

That the NSW Council for Civil Liberties Inc fully supports the aims of the Free Beach Association of NSW Inc.

Aims of the association:

§         To pursue actions to have the laws in NSW changed where necessary to allow legal nude activities (eg. sport, sunbathing, swimming) on designated public areas.

§         To lobby for extensions to the number of areas, and to already designated areas, and access and maintenance of reasonable facilities for such designated areas.

§         To promote nudism in healthy activities with particular reference to free beaches.

§         To retain Reef Beach as a clothes optional beach.


FINE ENFORCEMENT LEGISLATION (AMENDMENT) ACT

(CM. 28.3.90)

That the Council calls upon the State Government not to proceed further with attempts to amend the fine enforcement legislation by deleting the right for time to pay or community service orders for persons fined following conviction for prostitution and unable to pay that fine.


FIREARMS

Ownership & Possession

(AGM. 28.04.93)

Ownership and possession of firearms are not rights under Australian law, nor under the international human rights convention - nor should they be. Legal possession of a firearm is a privilege granted to individuals which should be subject to strict regulation.

Procedural aspects of the enforcement of firearm laws may at times raise civil liberties concerns, but having a firearm is not in itself a civil right.


FISHERIES REGULATIONS

(CM. 26.10.88)

Fisheries Regulations and the right of appeal

That there should be an obligation on the authority when notifying a fisherperson of its decisions, to also inform the fisherperson of his/her right of appeal and not merely of its decision and;

The Minister should be under an express obligation to afford the appellant a hearing.


GAMING

(CM. 26.07.85)

That Gaming should be treated as a business and regulated under the Local Government Act and the Land and Environment Court. The Gaming Act should be amended by repealing those sections which:

§         prohibit amusement devices;

§         prohibit the organisation of a gaming house and/or unlawful game;

§         prohibit the use of a place as, or access to, a gaming house;

§         make unlawful various games;

§         create the offence of being in a gaming house without lawful excuse;

§         permit the entry by police of any place suspected of being a gaming house;

§         declaration of a gaming house;

§         forfeiture of money arising out of (i) or (ii).


HUMAN EMBRYO EXPERIMENTATION BILL 1985

(CM. 25.02.87)

That:

§         Embryos should not be accorded the status of people.

§         Any legislation permitting non-therapeutic experimentation on embryos should   also provide that the embryo be destroyed or disposed of at the end of experimentation and that implantation of such embryos be prohibited.

§         If any of the proposed offences are to be dealt with upon indictment then such a charge should be heard before a jury.


I.C.A.C.

ICAC Bill

(CM. 25.5.88)

Search Warrants:

That CCL opposes the power of ICAC to issue its own warrant without limitation on its power.

Privilege against Self-incrimination:

  • That the Council resists any further encroachment upon the right against self-incrimination. If the right is removed, the Council supports the grant of transactional immunities to witnesses compelled to incriminate themselves in ICAC hearings.

Reporting Power:

  • That CCL oppose the power of the ICAC to report to the Parliament during concurrent criminal proceedings against the subject of the report.

Secrecy Provisions:

  • That the secrecy provisions which oust the powers of the courts to scrutinise the operations of the ICAC be strenuously opposed.

ICAC Act (NSW) and access to legal advice

(CM. 25.9.91)

The NSW CCL calls for amendments to s.112 of the ICAC Act to guarantee that persons called before that organisation maintain their common law right to seek legal advice on all matters that concern them. The Council calls for the end to the power claimed by the ICAC to prohibit witnesses from seeking legal advice.

The CCL notes that the police and the courts do not have such a power.

Televising of ICAC proceedings

(CM. 24.1.90)

That CCL opposes the televising of ICAC proceedings as it would expose persons involved to too much defamation of character and may jeopardise a fair trial if charges are later laid.


INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

Right to Strike

(AGM. 29.10.93)

That the right of employees to go on strike - that is, to withdraw their labour - is fundamental in a free society, as is recognised in a Convention of the International Labour Organisation, to which Australia is a signatory. The CCL therefore calls for the unqualified embodiment of this right in Australian law.

As a first step, the provision in Section 45 of the Trade Practices Act which sanctions harsh fines for trade unions engaged in strikes should be repealed and there should be no such provision in other industrial legislation.

Industrial Commission NSW

(CM. 24.5.89)

That the right of the individual to approach the NSW Industrial Commission relates to existing causes of action as well as to future causes of action.


INTERFERENCE WITH THE DPP

AGM. 25.10.95

The NSW Council for Civil Liberties notes with concern the apparent attempts at interference with the Office of the DPP.

The CCL believes that it is vital that this body remains and is seen to be of independent status.

CCL therefore calls on all parliamentary representatives to desist from this behaviour and to maintain the independence of the DPP and other statutory bodies such as the Ombudsman and the Privacy Committee.

LEGAL AID BY CCL

(CM. 27.04.88)

That CCL legal aid is to be granted only by the Committee or, in emergencies, by the Chairperson of the Legal Panel in consultation with some or all of the Executive, and that the Chairperson of the Legal Panel report on a regular basis to the Committee on the status of cases in which CCL has given assistance.


LEGAL REQUIREMENTS

Admission of legal practitioners

(CM. 25.1.95)

That the NSW Council for Civil Liberties condemns the new requirements for the admission of legal practitioners instigated by the Law Society of NSW as unnecessarily restrictive, severely curtailing the opportunity for many persons to be admitted as legal practitioners.

This affects the civil liberties of people in NSW in two ways: It severely restricts the opportunity to enter the legal profession by persons without either substantial funds or close contacts with legal practitioners and gives unprecedented control over who is admitted to the profession by those already in the profession.

By necessary implication, it restricts the pool of legal practitioners from which the public may wish to obtain legal advice.


LEGISLATION

Teoh

(AGM. 25.10.95)

The NSW Council for Civil Liberties condemns the Federal Government's move to reverse the effect of the High Court's decision in Teoh.

The High Court held that Commonwealth public officials in exercising discretionary powers were bound to have regard to international treaties signed by the Commonwealth Government.

The Council deplores the Government's hypocrisy in representing to the world that we will abide by our treaties, while expressly denying the use of those treaties by Australian citizens in courts of law.

Crimes Amendment (Controlled Operations) Bill 1995

(AGM. 25.10.95)

This Council strongly opposes the proposed Commonwealth "Crimes Amendment (Controlled Operations) Bill 1995" and calls on the Federal Government to withdraw the Bill and calls on the Senate to reject the legislation.

The Council for Civil Liberties urges on the Parliament a consideration of the words of Chief Justice Mason in that decision when he said "Circumstances can arise in which the need to discourage unlawful conduct on the part of enforcement officers and to preserve the integrity of the administration of Criminal Justice outweighs the public interest in a conviction of those guilty of crime."

LOCAL GOVERNMENT COUNCILS- (DISMISSAL OF)

(CM. 25.03.87)

That it is part of the democratic rights of both the electors and the elected in local government council elections that those elected be entitled to hold their offices for the established period and not be dismissed until substantial grounds for doing so are determined by an appropriate inquiry.


MEDIA

Suicide

(20.10.93)

It was noted that the Tele-Mirror had published details of the names of people who had suicided. That CCL should complain to the Telegraph and to the Press Council.

Privilege

(22.9.93)

The proposed privilege for journalists should be virtually absolute. There may be a case for over-riding the privilege in exceptional circumstances, but those circumstances should be carefully limited and defined eg. if concealing the source increases the likelihood of a person being convicted of a criminal offence. Courts determining actions in such matters should have very clear guidelines in legislation.


ORGAN TRANSPLANTS

(AGM. 26.10.94)

This meeting expresses concern that the NSW Department of Health is permitting the rights of organ donors, as provided for in the Human Tissue Act (NSW), 1993, to be overridden by the wishes of relatives. The meeting requests the Department of Health to maintain the rights of the individual organ donor as provided in the Human Tissue Act (NSW) 1994.


PHONE-TAPPING/ LISTENING DEVICES

ICAC Phone tapping powers

(CM. 27.09.89)

That the CCL opposes any proposals by the NSW Government to ask the Federal Government to extend telephone tapping powers to ICAC.

Federal Listening Devices Legislation

(CM. 24.1.90)

CCL calls for the introduction of comprehensive privacy legislation that will both enshrine a right to electronic privacy in the ACT and set out proper projections against improper use of listening devices by the AFP (eg. to introduce public annual reports, public interest input into applications, require written submissions from police, render unlawfully obtained material inadmissible.

Telephone tap

(CM. 26.02.92)

That the CCL opposes the expansion of powers to police to tap telephones as being in breach of privacy standards.


 PHOTOGRAPHS ON DRIVERS' LICENCES

(CM 25.02.87)

That:

  There be a prohibition from government agencies using these photographs for   any purpose other than in relation to drivers' licences;   It be unlawful that anyone be able to demand to see a licence except in relation to matters relating to the driving of motor vehicles.


POLICE

CM. 20.10.93

That CCL notes with concern that the NSW Police Association apparently believes that its members are laws unto themselves. Policemen need to be reminded that laws are made by elected parliaments and that the job of the Police is to uphold laws, not defy them.

The CCL feels strongly that a thorough investigation into the administration and operation of the Police Service is long overdue. The Service is out of control and the Commissioner, Mr Lauer, appears to be singularly ill-informed of what some of the police under his command are up to, from corruption to alleged supply of firearms and drugs to the underworld.

It is not enough to have a parliamentary inquiry into these matters. A Commission, including nominees of community-based bodies, should be established for the purpose. The Council for Civil Liberties would be happy to participate.

AGM. 29.10.93

As Mr Lauer, the Police Commissioner, has shown that he cannot control the police force, the New South Wales Council for Civil Liberties Inc calls for his removal from office. Further, we assert that a Minister for Police who asserts that the NSW Police Service headed by Mr Lauer is "the finest police service in the world" should be relieved of his portfolio.

Police Commissioner

AGM. 25.10.95

The New South Wales Council for Civil Liberties :

Congratulates the Royal Commission on Police for its excellent work in exposing wide-spread corruption and abuse of civil liberties within the Police Service;

Noting the corruption extends into the senior commissioned police officer levels, condemns the Police Commissioner, Mr Lauer, for negligence in ignoring or being oblivious to the seriousness of the problems over a period of years;

Re-affirms the resolution carried at the CCL AGM in October 1993 that Mr Lauer should be removed from office; and calls upon the Premier, Mr Carr, to act immediately to implement this;

Pledges that the CCL, which is uniquely placed as a body with no vested interests, will do all in its power to ensure that there will be a root-and-branch reform of the Police Service and its practices.

Complaints against Police - the Ombudsman's powers

(CM. 25.5.88)

The Council condemns the Government's attempts to restrict the powers of the Ombudsman as bad in principle and inconsistent with the promise to enhance the powers of the Ombudsman made by Mr Greiner before the 1988 State election.


Premature Publicity by Police

(20.10.93)

It was noted that the press witnessed the arrest of two people who were only charged by the National Crime Commission. CCL is appalled by the release of names or photos of people who have not been found guilty.

Extra Powers

(25.8.93)

CCL objection to extra powers being given to police in the proposed alteration to legislation on Domestic Violence.

Volunteer Police

(CM. 28.8.91)

The Council opposes the introduction of volunteer police in New South Wales. A full-time professional and trained police force - subject to Ombudsman and disciplinary procedures - is the only appropriate police force. There is no place for volunteer police in the inevitable exercise of police powers of:

·           Arrest

·           Charge

·           Detention

·           Detention for questioning

·           Entry onto property

·           Search of persons and places

·           Use of force

·           Electronic surveillance

·           Questioning of suspects

·           Carrying and use of weapons

·           Access to confidential information and criminal records


POLITICAL ADVERTISING

CM. 27.03.91

That: there should be no ban on political advertising. The Council supports in principle aspects of the proposal which cover disclosure of donations we support the concept of truth in advertising relating to political advertising we would oppose any constraints on political advertising per se on community organisations or lobby groups.

CM. 26.6.91

That the Council opposes strongly the blanket prohibition on political advertisements by political parties and other groups at any time contained in the Political Broadcasts and Political Disclosures Bill 1991.


PORNOGRAPHY

Sexually explicit material

(CM. 24.8.94)

That NSWCCL promote the use of the terms: sexually explicit material, and violent sexually explicit material (whichever is appropriate for the material being discussed at the time) when referring to material that the public/media etc describe as 'pornography'.


 PRISONS / SENTENCING

Administration of Juvenile Detention Centres

(CM. 24.1.90)

That the CCL :

  expresses complete opposition to the transfer of the administration of   juvenile detention centres to Corrective Services;   urges opposition to the Children (Detention Centres) Amendment Bill in the   form introduced by the Government.

Bail (Amendment) Bill 1989

(CM. 26.7.89)

That CCL calls upon the Government and Opposition parties to delete proposed new s.22A. Alternatively, the CCL recommends that if the proposed

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